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Johan Engelbert Elias
Johan Engelbert Elias (18 August 1895 – 1 August 1959) was a Dutch historian known mostly for his important work on the history of Amsterdam's regency ("Vroedschap van Amsterdam").
==Biography==
He was born on a canal house on the Keizersgracht to Gerbrand Pieter Elias, wealthy member of the Amsterdam regency family ''Elias'', and Johanna Engelberta ter Meulen. From 1892 to 1905 he worked as volunteer documentalist for the Amsterdam archives.〔(De Vroedschap van Amsterdam, 1578-1795 ) on historici.nl〕 During this time he collected data on Amsterdam regency members from the start of the Dutch republic in 1578 until the French occupation in 1795. He was able to collect data on 14,000 people, which he published in 1903 and 1905 as a two-volume work called ''De vroedschap van Amsterdam 1578-1795''. He is considered the father of genealogical research in the Netherlands. The introduction to the first volume was published separately as ''Geschiedenis van het Amsterdamsche Regentenpatriciaat'' in 1923. It shows the various relationships among Amsterdam regent families and their archives. In 1922 he was awarded an honorary title from the University of Amsterdam, and in 1927 he became a member of the Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen (KNAW).
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